• 菊花视频鈥檚 Bronx Zoo and other members of the Blue Iguana Recovery Program close to saving reptile on Grand Cayman


NEW YORK (July 18, 2011)鈥擶hile thousands of species are threatened with extinction around the globe, efforts to save the Grand Cayman blue iguana represent a rarity in conservation: a chance for complete recovery, according to health experts from the 菊花视频鈥檚 Bronx Zoo and other members of the Blue Iguana Recovery Program.

Coordinated by the National Trust for the Cayman Islands, the Blue Iguana Recovery Program鈥攁 consortium of local and international partners鈥攈as successfully released more than 500 captive-bred reptiles since the initiative鈥檚 inception in 2002, when the wild population of iguanas numbered less than two dozen.

鈥淔or the past several years, we鈥檝e succeeded in adding hundreds of animals to the wild population, all of which receive a health screening before release,鈥 said Dr. Paul Calle, Director of Zoological Health for WCS鈥檚 Bronx Zoo.

Fred Burton, Director of the Blue Iguana Recovery Program, said: 鈥淲e expect to reach our goal of 1,000 iguanas in managed protected areas in the wild in a few years. After that, we will monitor the iguanas to make sure they are reproducing in the numbers needed to maintain the wild population. If we get positive results, we will have succeeded.鈥

The Grand Cayman blue iguana is the largest native species of its namesake island, growing to more than 5 feet in length and sometimes weighing more than 25 pounds. The iguana formerly ranged over most of the island鈥檚 coastal areas and the dry shrub lands of the interior before becoming endangered by a combination of habitat destruction, car-related mortality, and predation by introduced dogs and cats. The entire island鈥檚 wild population in 2002 was estimated at only 10-25 individuals.

Recovery efforts to save the Grand Cayman blue iguana have mostly centered on the Salina Reserve, a 625-acre nature reserve located on the eastern side of the island. After being hatched and raised for a year or two in a captive breeding facility, each iguana receives a complete health assessment before release. This involves veterinarians taking blood and fecal samples for analysis, as well as weighing and tagging each reptile. The samples are analyzed in a nearby lab at the St. Matthews Veterinary School while sampling continues. The iguanas are released after the lab results are reviewed and health is verified. This year, the recovery program is releasing iguanas into a new protected area, the Colliers Wilderness Reserve, established last year and managed by the National Trust.

Contact:
John Delaney: 1-718-220-3275; jdelaney@wcs.org
Stephen Sautner: 1-718-220-3682; ssautner@wcs.org


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saves wildlife and wild places worldwide. We do so through science, global conservation, education and the management of the world's largest system of urban wildlife parks, led by the flagship Bronx Zoo. Together these activities change attitudes towards nature and help people imagine wildlife and humans living in harmony. WCS is committed to this mission because it is essential to the integrity of life on Earth.